Product name :Cell Counting Kit (CCK)
Product Code:K009
CCK is a one-bottle solution;no premixing of components is required.CCK ,being nonradioactive, allows sensitive
colorimetric assays for the determination of the number of viable cells in cell proliferation and cytotoxicityassays.
WST-8 is reduced by dehydrogenases in cells to give an orange colored product(formazan),which is soluble in
the tissue culture medium(figure2).The amount of the formazan dye generated by dehyhrogenases in cells isdirectly proportional to the number of living cells.
Figure3. Different of CCK,XTT,MTS and MTT
Figure3showsthatthecellproliferation assay usingCCK correlateswell withthe[3H]-thymidineincorporationassay.
Thus,theCCKassaycanalsobesubstitutedforthe[3H]-thymidineincorporationassay.Asishigherthanthatusing
othertetrazoliumsaltssuchasMTT,XTT,MTSorWST-1.
50tests:0.5ml×1tube
100tests: 1ml×1tube
500tests: 5ml×1bottle
1000tests:10ml×1bottle
3000tests:30ml×1bottle
CCKisstableoveroneyearat4℃withprotectionfromlight.Storeitat-20℃forlongerstorage.Repeatedthawing
andfreezingcausesanincreaseinthebackground,which interferes with theassay.Please store thekitat4℃for
frequentuse.
-platereader(450nmfilter)
-96-wellplate
-CO2incubator
-10uland100-200ulmulti-channelpipettes
NumberofCellsDetermination
1.Inoculatecellsuspension(100ul/well)ina96-wellplate.Pre-incubatetheplateinahumidifiedincubator(e.g.,at37℃,
5%CO2).
2.Add10uloftheCCKsolutiontoeachwelloftheplate.
Becarefulnottointroducebubblestothewells,sincetheyinterferewiththeO.D.Reading.
4.Incubatetheplatefor1-4hoursintheincubator.
5.Measuretheabsorbanceat450nmusingamicroplatereader.
Tomeasuretheabsorbancelater,add10μlof1%w/vSDSor0.1MHCltoeachwell,covertheplateandstore itwith
protectionfromlightatroomtemperature.No absorbance change should beobservedfor24hours.
CellProliferationandCytotoxicityAssay
1.Dispense100μlofcellsuspension(5000cells/well)ina96-wellplate.Pre-incubatetheplatefor24hoursina humid
-ifiedincubator(e.g.,at37°C,5%CO2).
2.Add10μlofvariousconcentrationsofsubstancestobetestedtotheplate.
3.Incubatetheplateforanappropriatelengthoftime(e.g.,6,12,24or48hours)intheincubator.
4.Add10μlofCCKsolutiontoeachwelloftheplate.
Becarefulnottointroducebubblestothewells,sincetheyinterferewiththeO.D.reading.
5.Incubatetheplatefor1-4hoursintheincubator.
6.Measuretheabsorbanceat450nmusingamicroplatereader.
Tomeasuretheabsorbancelater,add10μlof1%w/vSDSor0.1MHCltoeachwell,covertheplateandstoreitwith
protectionfromlightatroomtemperature.Noabsorbancechangeshouldbeobservedfor24hours.
Cell Counting Kit(CCK) allows very convenient assays by utilizing ZETA LIFE‘s highlywater-soluble tetrazolium salt.